Railway RRB ALP Syllabus 2026 PDF: CBT 1, CBT 2 & CBAT Exam Pattern & Score Calculator
रेलवे सहायक लोको पायलट (ALP CEN 01/2026) विस्तृत पाठ्यक्रम | प्रथम चरण CBT-1, द्वितीय चरण CBT-2 (पार्ट-A व पार्ट-B ट्रेड), बेसिक साइंस एवं साइको टेस्ट (CBAT)
RRB Assistant Loco Pilot (ALP 2026) Overview: रेलवे भर्ती बोर्ड (RRB) द्वारा भारतीय रेल के विभिन्न जोनों में सहायक लोको पायलट (ALP) के पदों पर भर्ती हेतु चयन प्रक्रिया 4 मुख्य चरणों में आयोजित की जाती है: 1st Stage CBT (स्क्रीनिंग परीक्षा - 75 प्रश्न), 2nd Stage CBT (Part-A मेरिट 100 प्रश्न + Part-B ट्रेड टेस्ट 75 प्रश्न), कंप्यूटर आधारित योग्यता परीक्षण (CBAT / साइको टेस्ट), एवं दस्तावेज़ सत्यापन व A-1 मेडिकल परीक्षा।
The final merit list for RRB ALP is calculated with 70% weightage of CBT-2 Part-A marks and 30% weightage of CBAT marks, subject to qualifying the Part-B Trade test (35% marks mandatory). Candidates can explore the detailed topic-wise syllabus for Basic Science & Engineering (40 marks), Maths, Reasoning, and evaluate their scores using our interactive calculators below.
RRB ALP 4-Stage Selection Process 2026
- Exam Pattern: 75 Multiple Choice Questions for 75 Marks in 60 Minutes.
- Marking Scheme: Negative marking of 1/3rd (0.33) marks per incorrect attempt.
- Shortlisting: Used strictly to filter candidates for CBT-2 (approx. 15 times the category vacancies). Marks not added to final merit.
- Part-A (100 Qs / 90 Mins): Decides the merit rank for CBAT shortlisting. Basic Science & Engineering holds 40 marks.
- Part-B (75 Qs / 60 Mins): Mandatory technical trade test. Qualifying score of 35% (26.25 marks) is strictly required for all categories.
- Conducted for candidates who qualify CBT-2 Part-A & Part-B (approx. 8 times the vacancies).
- Consists of 5 test batteries. Minimum T-Score of 42 mandatory in each battery (no community relaxation).
- There is no negative marking in CBAT. Final appointment merit is prepared as: 70% CBT-2 (Part-A) + 30% CBAT.
- Medical Standard A-1: Strict Distance Vision of 6/6, 6/6 without glasses (fogging test +2D). Sn 0.6, 0.6 without glasses.
- Must pass Colour Vision, Binocular Vision, Field of Vision, and Night Vision tests.
- Candidates who have undergone LASIK surgery or surgical eye alterations are permanently disqualified.
1. RRB ALP 1st Stage CBT Examination Scheme (Screening)
| Subject / Section | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics (गणित) | 20 Qs | 20 Marks |
60 Minutes (80 Mins for PwBD) |
| Mental Ability / Reasoning (तर्कशक्ति) | 25 Qs | 25 Marks | |
| General Science (10th Standard Physics, Chemistry, Biology) | 20 Qs | 20 Marks | |
| General Awareness on Current Affairs | 10 Qs | 10 Marks | |
| CBT-1 Total: | 75 Questions | 75 Marks |
⚠️ CBT-1 Negative Marking: 1/3rd (0.33) marks deducted per wrong answer. Minimum qualifying percentage: UR/EWS: 40%, OBC(NCL): 30%, SC: 30%, ST: 25%.
2. RRB ALP 2nd Stage CBT Examination Scheme (Part A & Part B)
| Part | Subjects / Sections | Questions | Duration | Nature & Role in Selection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Part - A (Merit Basis) |
Mathematics (गणित) | 25 Qs | 90 Minutes | 70% Final Merit Weightage. Marks in Part-A decide the shortlist for CBAT (Psycho Test). |
| General Intelligence & Reasoning | 25 Qs | |||
| Basic Science & Engineering (इंजीनियरिंग साइंस) | 40 Qs | |||
| General Awareness on Current Affairs | 10 Qs | |||
| Total Part A: | 100 Questions | 90 Minutes | 100 Marks (1/3rd Negative Marking) | |
|
Part - B (Trade Test) |
Relevant Trade Syllabus (DGT / ITI Standard) Fitter, Electrician, Diesel Mechanic, RAC, Wireman, etc. |
75 Qs | 60 Minutes | Qualifying in Nature (Mandatory 35% = 26.25 Marks for all categories). |
| CBT-2 Composite Total: | 175 Questions | 2 Hours 30 Min | Part A Merit + Part B Qualifying | |
Detailed Subject-Wise & Chapter-Wise Topics
- Engineering Drawing: Projections (Orthographic & Isometric), Views, Drawing Instruments, Drawing Sheets, Lines, Geometric Figures, Symbolic Representation of electrical and mechanical components.
- Units and Measurements: Fundamental and Derived SI units, Conversions, Dimensions, System of units (MKS, CGS, FPS).
- Mass, Weight and Density: Calculation of density, Specific gravity, Archimedes principle, Buoyancy.
- Work, Power and Energy: Work done calculations, Kinetic and Potential energy, Conservation of mechanical energy, Horsepower (IHP, BHP, FHP).
- Speed and Velocity: Speed vs Velocity, Uniform and non-uniform velocity, Acceleration and Retardation, Equations of linear motion under gravity.
- Heat and Temperature: Scales of temperature (°C, °F, K), Thermal expansion of solids/liquids, Specific heat capacity, Sensible vs Latent heat, Modes of heat transfer (Conduction, Convection, Radiation).
- Basic Electricity: Electric charge, Current, Potential difference, Ohm's Law, Resistance in series and parallel, Kirchhoff's laws, Electric power and heating effect (Joules law).
- Levers and Simple Machines: Principle of moments, Mechanical Advantage (MA), Velocity Ratio (VR), Efficiency, Classes of levers (1st, 2nd, 3rd order), Pulley systems, Inclined plane.
- Occupational Safety and Health: Workplace safety regulations, Fire extinguishers types (Class A, B, C, D), Industrial hazards, First aid treatment, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
- Environment Education & IT Literacy: Air and water pollution, Ecosystems, Global warming, Ozone depletion, Computer fundamentals, RAM/ROM, Windows OS, MS Office basics, Web browsers.
- Arithmetic: Number System, BODMAS, Decimals, Fractions, LCM and HCF, Ratio and Proportion, Percentages, Profit & Loss, Simple and Compound Interest, Partnership.
- Commercial Mathematics: Time and Work, Pipes and Cisterns, Speed, Time and Distance, Problems on Trains, Boats and Streams, Races and Games.
- Advanced Mathematics: Elementary Algebra, Linear and Quadratic Equations, Polynomials, Geometry (Triangles, Circles, Polygons), Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry (Heights and Distances, Trigonometric Identities), Mensuration (2D Area & Perimeter, 3D Surface Area & Volume of Cubes, Cylinders, Cones, Spheres).
- Statistics: Elementary Statistics, Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation, Variance, Frequency polygons.
- Verbal Reasoning: Analogies, Alphabetical and Number Series, Coding and Decoding, Mathematical Operations, Blood Relations, Syllogisms, Jumbling, Venn Diagrams.
- Analytical Reasoning: Data Interpretation and Sufficiency, Conclusions and Decision Making, Similarities and Differences, Direction Sense Test, Clock and Calendar.
- Non-Verbal Reasoning: Statement - Arguments and Assumptions, Mirror and Water Images, Paper Folding and Cutting, Embedded Figures, Pattern Completion.
- Electrical Engineering & Wireman: Electrician, Instrument Mechanic, Wireman, Winder (Armature), Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic.
- Mechanical Engineering & Production: Fitter, Turner, Machinist, Millwright/Maintenance Mechanic, Mechanic (Motor Vehicle), Tractor Mechanic, Diesel Mechanic.
- Electronics Engineering: Electronic Mechanic, Mechanic Radio & Television.
- Automobile Engineering: Mechanic Motor Vehicle, Tractor Mechanic, Diesel Mechanic, Heat Engine.
RRB ALP Cut-Off Trends & Target Safe Score
| Category | CBT-1 Cut-Off Range (out of 75) | CBT-2 Part-A Cut-Off (out of 100) | Target Safe Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| UR (General / Unreserved) | 45 - 58 | 65 - 75 | 52+ (CBT-1) | 75+ (CBT-2 Part A) |
| OBC (Non-Creamy Layer) | 38 - 50 | 58 - 68 | 45+ (CBT-1) | 68+ (CBT-2 Part A) |
| SC (Scheduled Caste) | 30 - 42 | 48 - 58 | 38+ (CBT-1) | 58+ (CBT-2 Part A) |
| ST (Scheduled Tribe) | 25 - 38 | 42 - 52 | 35+ (CBT-1) | 52+ (CBT-2 Part A) |
Standard Best Books for Railway RRB ALP Preparation
Basic Science & Engineering
- The Platform (Rukmini Publications): Basic Science & Engineering Drawing for ALP.
- Youth Competition Times (YCT): Engineering Science & Drawing Solved Chapterwise Papers.
- Asian / Arihant: Workshop Calculation & Science (NCVT/DGET standard).
Trade Theory & Solved Papers
- YCT / Asian Publishers: Trade Theory Solved Questions (Electrician / Fitter / Diesel Mech).
- Kiran Institute: RRB ALP & Technician Stage 1 & 2 Solved Papers.
- R.S. Aggarwal / Speedy: Quantitative Aptitude & Railway Samanya Vigyan.
RRB ALP CBT-1 & CBT-2 Part-A Net Score Calculator
Calculate your exact net marks with 1/3rd (-0.33) negative marking penalty for CBT-1 (75 Marks) or CBT-2 Part A (100 Marks).
RRB ALP Trade Qualifying & Final Merit Predictor
Check your Part-B Trade test qualifying clearance (35% mandatory) and calculate your combined final merit out of 100 (70% CBT-2 Part A + 30% CBAT).
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Free RRB ALP Chapter-Wise Mock Tests (41 Topics) Practice Basic Science, Engineering Drawing & Trade MCQs |
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Official RRB Application Portal Railway Recruitment Boards Centralized Portal |
www.rrbapply.gov.in |
Frequently Asked Questions (RRB ALP Syllabus FAQs)
RRB ALP CBT-1 is a 60-minute screening test consisting of 75 questions for 75 marks: Mathematics (20 Qs), Mental Ability/Reasoning (25 Qs), General Science (20 Qs), and General Awareness (10 Qs) with 1/3rd (0.33) negative marking.
CBT-2 consists of two parts: Part-A (100 Questions / 90 Mins: Maths 25, Reasoning 25, Basic Science & Engineering 40, Current Affairs 10) which decides the merit; and Part-B (75 Questions / 60 Mins: Relevant Trade Syllabus) which is qualifying with mandatory 35% marks.
Yes, securing a minimum of 35% marks (26.25 marks out of 75) in Part-B Trade Test is strictly compulsory for all candidates regardless of category. If a candidate fails in Part-B, their Part-A marks will not be evaluated.
CBAT is a specialized psycho aptitude test consisting of 5 test batteries. Candidates must score a minimum T-score of 42 in each of the 5 test batteries to qualify. There is no negative marking in CBAT.
The final selection merit list is prepared by taking 70% weightage of marks obtained in CBT-2 Part-A and 30% weightage of marks obtained in CBAT (Aptitude Test).
Candidates must strictly fulfill Medical Standard A-1: Distance Vision 6/6, 6/6 without glasses (fogging test +2D); Near Vision Sn 0.6, 0.6 without glasses; and must pass Colour Vision, Binocular Vision, Field of Vision, and Night Vision tests without any surgical eye alterations (LASIK is disqualified).
The 40-mark Basic Science & Engineering syllabus covers Engineering Drawing (projections, views, instruments, lines), Units & Measurements, Mass, Weight & Density, Work, Power & Energy, Speed & Velocity, Heat & Temperature, Basic Electricity, Levers & Simple Machines, and Occupational Safety & IT Literacy.
Yes, candidates holding a 3-year Diploma or a 4-year Engineering Degree (B.E. / B.Tech) in Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, or Automobile Engineering are fully eligible in lieu of ITI for Assistant Loco Pilot.